public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 0; i < 150; i ) { Integer a = i; Integer b = i; System.out.println(i " " (a == b)); } }
0 true 1 true 2 true 3 true ... 126 true 127 true 128 false 129 false 130 false ...
public static void main(String[] args) { Map<Integer, Integer> mapA = new HashMap<>(); Map<Integer, Integer> mapB = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 150; i ) { mapA.put(i, i); mapB.put(i, i); } for (int i = 0; i < 150; i ) { System.out.println(i " " (mapA.get(i) == mapB.get(i))); } }
0 true 1 true 2 true 3 true ... 126 true 127 true 128 false 129 false 130 false ...
Integer a = 1;
Integer a = Integer.valueOf(1);
public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 0; i < 150; i ) { Integer a = i; Integer b = i; System.out.println(i " " (a == b)); } }
new Integer(1) == new Integer(1);
for(int i=0;i<150;i ){ Integer a=i; Integer b=i; System.out.println(a " " b " " System.identityHashCode(a) " " System.identityHashCode(b)); }
0 0 762119098 762119098 1 1 1278349992 1278349992 2 2 1801910956 1801910956 3 3 1468253089 1468253089 ... 126 126 1605164995 1605164995 127 127 1318497351 1318497351 128 128 101224864 479240824 129 129 1373088356 636728630 130 130 587071409 1369296745 ...
/** * Returns an {@code Integer} instance representing the specified * {@code int} value. If a new {@code Integer} instance is not * required, this method should generally be used in preference to * the constructor {@link #Integer(int)}, as this method is likely * to yield significantly better space and time performance by * caching frequently requested values. * * This method will always cache values in the range -128 to 127, * inclusive, and may cache other values outside of this range. * * @param i an {@code int} value. * @return an {@code Integer} instance representing {@code i}. * @since 1.5 */ public static Integer valueOf(int i) { if (i >= IntegerCache.low && i <= IntegerCache.high) return IntegerCache.cache[i (-IntegerCache.low)]; return new Integer(i); }
private static class IntegerCache { static final int low = -128; static final int high; static final Integer cache[]; static { // high value may be configured by property int h = 127; String integerCacheHighPropValue = sun.misc.VM.getSavedProperty("java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high"); if (integerCacheHighPropValue != null) { try { int i = parseInt(integerCacheHighPropValue); i = Math.max(i, 127); // Maximum array size is Integer.MAX_VALUE h = Math.min(i, Integer.MAX_VALUE - (-low) -1); } catch( NumberFormatException nfe) { // If the property cannot be parsed into an int, ignore it. } } high = h; cache = new Integer[(high - low) 1]; int j = low; for(int k = 0; k < cache.length; k ) cache[k] = new Integer(j ); // range [-128, 127] must be interned (JLS7 5.1.7) assert IntegerCache.high >= 127; } private IntegerCache() {} }
for (int i = 0; i < 150; i ) { Integer a = i; Integer b = i; System.out.println(i " " (a.equals(b))); }
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